Title :
Action selection mechanism for soccer robot
Author :
Kim, Heung-Soo ; Shim, Hyun-Sik ; Jung, Myung-Jiri ; Kim, Jong-Hwan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., South Korea
Abstract :
In this paper, an action selection mechanism (ASM) is proposed for each agent given its role in a multiagent system for robot soccer. The robot soccer game has very dynamic and uncertain characteristics. Furthermore, there exist competitions between agents. The soccer-playing robot should take an appropriate action according to its given role such as striker or sweeper. A computational mechanism for such action selection is essential in this regard. Initially, a relatively simple ASM is designed for a situation with no opponents. Then, the mechanism incorporates some additional action selection schemes considering the opponents´ behaviors. Particularly, a multilayer perceptron (MLP) is used to learn how a human being selects an action given a situation. The effectiveness of the proposed ASM is demonstrated through a real robot soccer game of S-MIROSOT (single-robot micro-robot world cup soccer tournament)
Keywords :
computer vision; cooperative systems; feedforward neural nets; mobile robots; multilayer perceptrons; planning (artificial intelligence); S-MIROSOT; action selection mechanism; multiagent system; multilayer perceptron; robot soccer; single-robot micro-robot world cup soccer tournament; soccer robot; striker; sweeper; Computer architecture; Computer simulation; Decision making; Distributed control; Game theory; Humans; Neural networks; Nonhomogeneous media; Robot sensing systems; Robot vision systems;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation, 1997. CIRA'97., Proceedings., 1997 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Monterey, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-8138-1
DOI :
10.1109/CIRA.1997.613886