Title :
Light emission from cellular polypropylene ferroelectrets under high electric fields and its correlation with piezoelectricity
Author :
Qiu, Xunlin ; Mellinger, Axel ; Wirges, Werner ; Gerhard, Reimund ; Aubert, Eddy ; Teyssedre, Gilbert ; Petre, Anca ; Laurent, Christian
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Phys. & Astron., Univ. of Potsdam, Golm
Abstract :
The transient light emission from cellular polypropylene ferroelectrets subjected to high electric poling fields, both in high vacuum and at atmospheric pressure, was quantitatively measured and correlated with the piezoelectric d33 coefficient. The spectrum shows strong emission from the second positive system of molecular nitrogen and the first negative system of N2 +.
Keywords :
dielectric polarisation; electrets; electroluminescence; ferroelectricity; piezoelectricity; polymers; N2 +; cellular polypropylene ferroelectrets; electric poling fields; molecular nitrogen; piezoelectric coefficient; piezoelectricity; transient light emission; Astronomy; Atmospheric measurements; Electric variables measurement; Extraterrestrial measurements; Nitrogen; Physics; Piezoelectricity; Plasma chemistry; Polymers; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 2008. ISE-13. 13th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Tokyo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1850-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1851-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.2008.4814078