Title :
Robust estimation of magnetic Barkhausen noise based on a numerical approach
Author :
Flammini, A. ; Marioli, D. ; Sardini, E. ; Taroni, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. for Autom. & INFM, Brescia Univ., Italy
Abstract :
This paper deals with a multi-features numerical instrument to estimate and qualify Barkhausen noise. Starting from traditional instruments based on RMS value of the band-pass filtered measured signal, the proposed method is based on the simultaneous analysis of the excitation voltage, the excitation current and the induced signal. The aim is to overcome the well-known limits in terms of measurement repeatability and noise immunity. A good repeatability improvement is achieved by monitoring the excitation impedance, while synchronizing the RMS evaluation to the excitation current signal increases the robustness with respect to the environmental electromagnetic noise. Moreover, the use of shape-based parameters is encouraged to better qualify the Barkhausen signal
Keywords :
Barkhausen effect; amplitude estimation; magnetic noise; magnetic sensors; nondestructive testing; physics computing; signal sampling; virtual instrumentation; NDT; RMS evaluation; environmental electromagnetic noise; excitation current; excitation voltage; induced signal; magnetic Barkhausen noise; magnetic sensors; measurement repeatability; multi-features numerical instrument; noise immunity; robust estimation; shape-based parameters; simultaneous analysis; Band pass filters; Current measurement; Instruments; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic noise; Magnetic separation; Noise robustness; Noise shaping; Signal analysis; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2001. IMTC 2001. Proceedings of the 18th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Budapest
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6646-8
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.2001.928269