• DocumentCode
    317141
  • Title

    Wavelength division multiplexing in long-haul transmission systems

  • Author

    Bergano, Neal S.

  • Author_Institution
    Submarine Syst. Internat. Labs., AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ, USA
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    10-13 Nov 1997
  • Firstpage
    171
  • Abstract
    The erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) has had a profound impact on the design, operation and performance of transoceanic cable transmission, and is central to the expected proliferation of cable systems. Important strides have been made in areas of dispersion management, gain equalization, modulation formats and polarization scrambling which have made possible the demonstration of large data transmission capacity. In this paper we review the recent advances in these techniques, and report a transoceanic length transmission experiment with 160 Gb/s total capacity
  • Keywords
    light polarisation; optical cables; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical modulation; submarine cables; wavelength division multiplexing; 160 Gbit/s; Er-doped fiber amplifier; dispersion management; gain equalization; large data transmission capacity; long-haul transmission systems; modulation formats; polarization scrambling; total capacity; transoceanic cable transmission; transoceanic length transmission experiment; wavelength division multiplexing; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Fiber nonlinear optics; Nonlinear optics; Optical distortion; Optical fiber polarization; Optical filters; Optical noise; Optical pumping; Stimulated emission; Wavelength division multiplexing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting, 1997. LEOS '97 10th Annual Meeting. Conference Proceedings., IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    San Francisco, CA
  • ISSN
    1092-8081
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3895-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/LEOS.1997.630572
  • Filename
    630572