DocumentCode
317141
Title
Wavelength division multiplexing in long-haul transmission systems
Author
Bergano, Neal S.
Author_Institution
Submarine Syst. Internat. Labs., AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ, USA
Volume
1
fYear
1997
fDate
10-13 Nov 1997
Firstpage
171
Abstract
The erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) has had a profound impact on the design, operation and performance of transoceanic cable transmission, and is central to the expected proliferation of cable systems. Important strides have been made in areas of dispersion management, gain equalization, modulation formats and polarization scrambling which have made possible the demonstration of large data transmission capacity. In this paper we review the recent advances in these techniques, and report a transoceanic length transmission experiment with 160 Gb/s total capacity
Keywords
light polarisation; optical cables; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical modulation; submarine cables; wavelength division multiplexing; 160 Gbit/s; Er-doped fiber amplifier; dispersion management; gain equalization; large data transmission capacity; long-haul transmission systems; modulation formats; polarization scrambling; total capacity; transoceanic cable transmission; transoceanic length transmission experiment; wavelength division multiplexing; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Fiber nonlinear optics; Nonlinear optics; Optical distortion; Optical fiber polarization; Optical filters; Optical noise; Optical pumping; Stimulated emission; Wavelength division multiplexing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting, 1997. LEOS '97 10th Annual Meeting. Conference Proceedings., IEEE
Conference_Location
San Francisco, CA
ISSN
1092-8081
Print_ISBN
0-7803-3895-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/LEOS.1997.630572
Filename
630572
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