Title :
Portable system for fast lung function test
Author :
Parvis, M. ; Gulotta, C. ; Torchio, R.
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy
Abstract :
The analysis of gas-concentration changes at mouth during normal breathing is nowadays a routine exam to infer lung functionality and several commercial instruments are available to carry out this kind of measurement. Unfortunately, most of these measuring systems are very specific, designed to be used in the hospital and costly. This paper describes a complete and versatile system which is designed for field use and can be tailored to several different measurement situations. The proposed system employs commercial sensors coupled to a versatile conditioning and acquisition board, which is designed to be connected to a conventional PC. A skeleton of the software which carries out the routine tasks (acquisition, storing, calibrations, and visualization) has been designed and installed on the PC. The skeleton can be easily adapted to the different applications, thus enabling the fast development of new clinical methodics. As an example, in this paper, an application is described that performs an oxygen/carbon dioxide analysis on a multi-breath basis and estimates the result uncertainty. The skeleton contains routines to save both results and raw data according to the DICOM standard format, so that the analyses can be easily shared among the different physicians involved in the patient´s care
Keywords :
analogue-digital conversion; biomedical electronics; biomedical equipment; biomedical measurement; calibration; computerised instrumentation; data acquisition; gas sensors; lung; medical signal processing; pneumodynamics; portable instruments; signal sampling; ADC; DAQ; DICOM standard format; calibration; commercial sensors; conditioning and acquisition board; fast lung function test; gas-concentration changes; multi-breath basis; normal breathing; oxygen/carbon dioxide analysis; portable system; sampling system; software design; visualization; Application software; Calibration; Hospitals; Instruments; Lungs; Mouth; Sensor systems and applications; Skeleton; System testing; Visualization;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2001. IMTC 2001. Proceedings of the 18th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Budapest
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6646-8
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.2001.928782