Title :
An oscillation model of auditory stream segregation
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. & Inf. Sci., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA
Abstract :
Auditory segmentation is critical for complex auditory pattern processing. We present a neural network framework for auditory pattern segmentation. The network is a laterally coupled two-dimensional neural oscillators with a global inhibitor. One dimension represents time and another one represents frequency. We show that this architecture can in real time group auditory features into a segment by phase synchrony and segregate different segments by desynchronization. The network demonstrates the phenomenon that auditory stream segregation critically depends on the rate of presentation. The neuroplausibility of the model is discussed
Keywords :
hearing; 2D neural oscillators; auditory pattern processing; auditory segmentation; auditory stream segregation; desynchronization; global inhibitor; neural network; oscillation model; phase synchrony; Acoustic waves; Cognitive science; Collaboration; Frequency synchronization; Image analysis; Information science; Inhibitors; Neural networks; Oscillators; Spectrogram;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 1994. Vol. 3 - Conference C: Signal Processing, Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Jerusalem
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-6275-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.1994.577157