Title :
Codebook+: A New Module for Creating Discriminative Codebooks
Author :
Zhang, Ziming ; Chan, Syin ; Chia, Liang-Tien
Author_Institution :
Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
In this paper, we introduce a new module, Codebook+, into a classical framework which combines bag-of-words image representation with probabilistic latent semantic analysis (pLSA) for unsupervised object categorization. This new module makes the framework less sensitive to the image sampling methods as well as improves its performance. In this module, we create a new codebook based on the discriminability of each codeword in the original codebook for different categories. In our experiments, we compare the classification results of the framework with and without Codebook+ using five different image sampling methods.
Keywords :
image classification; image coding; image representation; image sampling; probability; unsupervised learning; Codebook+ module; bag-of-words image representation; image sampling; probabilistic latent semantic analysis; unsupervised object categorization; Computer networks; Detectors; Frequency; Histograms; Image analysis; Image recognition; Image representation; Image sampling; Sampling methods; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2007 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1016-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-1017-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2007.4284775