• DocumentCode
    3201757
  • Title

    Safety studies on lithium-ion batteries by accelerating rate calorimetry

  • Author

    Lampe-Onnerud, C. ; Shi, J. ; Singh, S.K. ; Barnett, B.

  • Author_Institution
    Arthur D. Little Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    1999
  • Firstpage
    215
  • Lastpage
    220
  • Abstract
    Exothermic reactions of lithium-ion cell at various state of charge have been studied by the accelerating rate calorimetry (ARCO) technique. The thermal stability of a cell is highly dependent on its state of charge. The fully discharged cell (discharged to 2.7 V) has the highest thermal stability with the onset temperature of thermal runaway of 120°C, and the overcharged cell (charged to 4.8 V) has the least thermal stability, starting the thermal runaway reaction at 40°C
  • Keywords
    calorimetry; electrochemistry; lithium; safety; secondary cells; thermal analysis; 120 C; 2.7 V; 4.8 V; 40 C; Li; Li-ion secondary batteries; accelerating rate calorimetry; exothermic reactions; safety studies; state of charge; thermal runaway onset temperature; thermal stability; Acceleration; Aerospace industry; Batteries; Calorimetry; Packaging; Pressure measurement; Safety devices; Temperature sensors; Thermal stability; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Battery Conference on Applications and Advances, 1999. The Fourteenth Annual
  • Conference_Location
    Long Beach, CA
  • ISSN
    1089-8182
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4967-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/BCAA.1999.795993
  • Filename
    795993