Title :
Online Maximization of Subband Kurtosis for Blind Adaptive Beamforming in Realtime Speech Extraction
Author :
Sallberg, Benny ; Grbic, Nedelko ; Claesson, Ingvar
Author_Institution :
Blekinge Inst. of Technol., Ronneby
Abstract :
This paper presents a method for blind beamforming with application in realtime speech extraction in a non-stationary environment. The blind beamforming is carried out using an online kurtosis maximization approach where the optimization is based on Newton´s method. The main novelty of the paper lies in the formulation of the subband kurtosis approximation, where a locally quadratic criterion is solved at each iteration. Further, a real-time digital signal processor (DSP) implementation of the method is conducted and results with real data is presented.
Keywords :
Newton method; array signal processing; optimisation; real-time systems; speech enhancement; Newton method; blind adaptive beamforming; online kurtosis maximization approach; real-time digital signal processor; realtime speech extraction; Array signal processing; Digital signal processing; Digital signal processors; Independent component analysis; Microphone arrays; Newton method; Signal processing algorithms; Spatiotemporal phenomena; Speech enhancement; Speech processing; Adaptive Beamforming; Blind Speech Extraction; Kurtosis Maximization;
Conference_Titel :
Digital Signal Processing, 2007 15th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cardiff
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0882-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0882-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICDSP.2007.4288654