Title :
Detection and Tracking of Multiple Pedestrians in Automotive Applications
Author :
Arndt, Richard ; Schweiger, Roland ; Ritter, Werner ; Paulus, Dietrich ; Löhlein, Otto
Author_Institution :
Koblenz-Landau Univ., Koblenz
Abstract :
We present a method for tracking an unknown and changing number of far away pedestrians in a video stream. Multiple particle filter instances are utilized which track single pedestrians independently from each other. The tracking is guided by a cascade classifier which is integrated into the particle filter framework. In order to be able to detect hardly visible pedestrians and to filter out isolated false positives of the classifier, we developed a detection criterion for particle filters which follows the track-before-detect paradigm. The system nearly works in real time.
Keywords :
automobiles; image classification; object detection; optical tracking; particle filtering (numerical methods); road accidents; road traffic; video signal processing; video streaming; automotive application; cascade classifier; multiple pedestrian detection; multiple pedestrian tracking; particle filter; road traffic; video streaming; Automotive applications; Filtering; Finite impulse response filter; Infrared imaging; Particle filters; Particle tracking; Road accidents; Shape; State estimation; Streaming media;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2007 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1067-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1931-0587
DOI :
10.1109/IVS.2007.4290084