Title :
Fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer as seismograph for investigation rotation seismic events
Author :
Jaroszewicz, Leszek R. ; Krajewski, Zbigniew ; Wiszniowski, Jan
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Appl. Phys., Mil. Univ. of Technol., Warsaw, Poland
Abstract :
In this paper we conclude application of the fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer as a rotational seismograph with rotation sensitivity equal to 4.3·10-8 rad/s (for 2 ¿) for direct measurement of ground rotation component in near-field seismic events. The presented system based on the fiber gyro construction with optimization for measurement rotation speed instead angular changes. The experimental data obtained during research of the rotational components in the near-field seismic events allows to identify the amplitudes of such events in the range of 1.5·10-6 rad/s to 2·10-7 rad/s as well as time delay between them and classical seismic waves.
Keywords :
Sagnac interferometers; geophysical techniques; seismic waves; seismology; seismometers; angular changes; classical seismic waves; fiber gyro construction; fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer; ground rotation component; near-field seismic events; rotation seismic events; rotation sensitivity; rotation speed; rotational seismograph; time delay; Earth; Earthquakes; Geophysical measurements; Optical devices; Optical fiber sensors; Optical interferometry; Optical sensors; Rotation measurement; Sagnac interferometers; Seismic measurements;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2009 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Christchurch
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4548-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1930-0395
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2009.5398261