Title :
3D computer model of atrial arrhythmias
Author :
Virag, N. ; Blanc, O. ; Vesin, J.-M. ; Kappenberger, L.
Author_Institution :
Signal Process. Lab., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
Based on a 2D heterogeneous and anisotropic computer model of electrical conduction in the cardiac tissue, we have developed a 3D anatomical model of human atria of about 250´000 cardiac cells. We have been able to initiate atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation and to reproduce observations made in clinical experiments
Keywords :
biocontrol; bioelectric potentials; biological tissues; biomembrane transport; cardiology; medical computing; physiological models; 2D heterogeneous model; 3D anatomical model; 3D computer model; Beeler-Reuter membrane ionic channels; Luo-Rudy membrane ionic channels; action potentials; anisotropic computer model; atrial arrhythmias; atrial fibrillation; atrial flutter; cardiac tissue; clinical experiments; electrical conduction; human atria; Atrial fibrillation; Biological system modeling; Cardiac tissue; Cardiology; Computational modeling; Heart rate; Humans; Laboratories; Valves; Veins;
Conference_Titel :
[Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1999. 21st Annual Conference and the 1999 Annual Fall Meetring of the Biomedical Engineering Society] BMES/EMBS Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the First Joint
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5674-8
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1999.804364