Title :
Proposal of a 8-layer DOI detector composed of same scintillation crystal elements
Author :
Inadama, Naoko ; Murayama, Hideo ; Nishikido, Fumihiko ; Yamaya, Taiga ; Yoshida, Eiji ; Shibuya, Kengo ; Yazaki, Yujiro ; Osada, Hiroto
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. of Radiol. Sci., Chiba, Japan
fDate :
Oct. 24 2009-Nov. 1 2009
Abstract :
Previously, we developed a 4-layer depth of interaction (DOI) detector. It is composed of four layers of a scintillation crystal array and a position sensitive photomultiplier tube (PS-PMT) and by removing some reflectors between the crystal elements in the array, we control scintillation light distribution on the PS-PMT so that the responses of all crystal elements are discriminated. We also proposed a 2-layer DOI encoding method that uses the crystal elements cut as a triangular prism and proved its capability. Combining these two methods, here we propose an 8-layer DOI encoding method. The method makes it possible that the 8-layer DOI detector is consisted of same scintUlation crystal elements, that is to say, any scintillation crystals. The method was demonstrated with the Lu2xGd2(LGSO, x = 0.9) crystals. The obtained results indicated the possibility of the proposed method.
Keywords :
photomultipliers; position sensitive particle detectors; solid scintillation detectors; 2-layer DOI encoding method; 8-layer DOI detector; Ce-doped Lu2xGd2(1-x)SiO5 crystals; LGSO crystals; PS-PMT; depth of interaction detector; position sensitive photomultiplier tube; same scintillation crystal elements; scintillation crystal array; scintillation light distribution; triangular prism; Decision support systems; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Proposals; Solid scintillation detectors; Virtual reality;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3961-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5401661