Title :
Biomechanical analysis of buttock soft tissue using computer-aided seating system
Author :
Wang, Jue ; Brienza, David M. ; Yuan, Ying-Wei ; Karg, Patricia ; Bertocci, Gina
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Rehab. Sci. & Technol., Pittsburgh Univ., PA, USA
fDate :
28 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Abstract :
Using a Computer-Aided Seating System (CASS) equipped with ultrasonic transducers, we have performed a preliminary biomechanical analysis of buttock soft tissue. Tissue layer thickness and deformation, and interface pressure response were investigated in vitro using porcine tissue and in vivo with a human subject. The results show that muscle deforms more than skin and fat in response to external loading. The time-phase relationship of peak interface pressure and peak tissue deformation may indicate more information about the viscoelastic properties of soft tissue
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical measurement; biomedical transducers; biomedical ultrasonics; medical signal processing; muscle; pressure measurement; pressure transducers; skin; thickness measurement; ultrasonic transducers; viscoelasticity; biomechanical analysis; buttock soft tissue; computer-aided seating system; external loading response; fat; in vitro investigation; in vivo investigation; interface pressure response; ischial tuberosity; muscle; peak deformation; peak pressure; porcine tissue; pressure sores; pressure transducers; skin; time-phase relationship; tissue deformation; tissue layer thickness; ultrasonic transducers; viscoelastic properties; Biological tissues; Buttocks; Humans; In vitro; In vivo; Muscles; Performance analysis; Skin; Ultrasonic transducers; Viscosity;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5164-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.745249