Title :
Development of Micro-Fluidic Nitrate-Selective Sensor Based on Polypyrrole Nanowires
Author :
Aravamudhan, Shyam ; Bhansali, Shekhar
Author_Institution :
Univ. of South Florida, Tampa
Abstract :
Detection and estimation of nitrate levels is important to maintain ecosystem dynamics, marine cycle balance, prevent impact on human health. In this work, a micro-fluidic nitrate-selective electrochemical sensor using doped polypyrrole nanowires is developed. The electrochemical sensor showed excellent current response for two set of calibration solutions (DI water and IAPSO standard seawater) with sensitivity of 1.35 nA/muM and 1.17 muA/mM.respectively. Further, the interfering ions (chloride, sulfate and phosphate) up to 0.2 mM showed minimal effect on the current response.
Keywords :
chemical sensors; chlorine; microfluidics; nanowires; sulphur; calibration solutions; chemical sensor; chloride; doped polypyrrole nanowires; ecosystem dynamics; human health; interfering ions; marine cycle balance; microfluidic nitrate-selective electrochemical sensor; phosphate; sulfate; Amperometric sensors; Chemical sensors; Counting circuits; Ecosystems; Electrodes; Humans; Nanowires; Polymers; Surface resistance; Testing; Amperometry; Chemical sensor; Electrochemical; Templated nanowires;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, 2007. TRANSDUCERS 2007. International
Conference_Location :
Lyon
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0842-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0842-3
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2007.4300316