Intraneural stimulation using 2D wire-microelectrode arrays. I. Experimental results

A two-dimensional 24-channel wire-microelectrode array was inserted into the peroneal nerve of the rat during acute experiments. The electrodes in the array are on a regular grid of 6 by 4 electrodes; inter-electrode spacing is 120 μm. For each of the electrodes in the array the corresponding twitch-force recruitment curve was recorded from the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDL). A complete set of 24 recruitment curves is presented The shape of the recruitment curves varies among the electrodes in the array. This supports previous findings which suggest a different motor unit recruitment order for stimulating electrodes at different intraneural positions