Title :
Fine surface finishing method for 3-dimensional micro structures
Author :
Takahata, K. ; Aoki, S. ; Sato, T.
Author_Institution :
Matsushita Res. Inst. Tokyo Inc., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
We developed a new finishing method using an advanced ECM (electrochemical machining) assisted by fine abrasive grains in order to finish surfaces of 3-dimensional micro components used in MEMS. With the method, a fine surface of selected micro-area, which is not obtained by micro-EDM (electrodischarge machining) nor conventional ECM, is created in a few minutes. We also developed an advanced machine which has a performance to make 3-D complicated micro structures with fine surfaces by the combination of the micro-EDM and the developed finishing method. The performance is achieved by a sequential process without workpiece handling from the micro-EDM to the finishing. Using the new machine, we obtained a high precision shaft with a mirror-like surface. The result is satisfactory to apply the method to make a cylindrical substrate for a rotor of micro wobble motor. We are sure that the process will be applied to producing practical micro mechanical components
Keywords :
electrolytic machining; micromachining; micromechanical devices; micromotors; surface treatment; 3-D microstructures; 3-dimensional micro structures; Al2O3; ECM; MEMS; cylindrical substrate; electrochemical machining; fine abrasive grains; fine surface finishing; fine surfaces; micro mechanical components; micro wobble motor; micro-EDM; mirror-like surface; rotor; selected micro-area; sequential process; shape accuracy; stainless steel; workpiece handling; Abrasives; Cathodes; Conductivity; Electrochemical machining; Electrodes; Micromechanical devices; Rough surfaces; Shafts; Surface finishing; Surface roughness;
Conference_Titel :
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, 1996, MEMS '96, Proceedings. An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Systems. IEEE, The Ninth Annual International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2985-6
DOI :
10.1109/MEMSYS.1996.493832