Title :
Designing pointing devices using brain-computer interface technology
Author :
Mason, S.G. ; Moore, M.M. ; Birch, G.E.
Author_Institution :
Neil Squire Found., Vancouver, BC, Canada
Abstract :
Existing BCI technology can be used to produce application-independent pointing devices similar to eyetracking and head-pointing devices. The BCI technologies suitable for this purpose are the techniques that use external stimulators to evoke cortical potentials. However, current models for designing BCI Systems are not suitable for this purpose. A new functional model is proposed as a guide for designing BCI-based pointing devices. This model is used to characterize several existing BCI technologies as direct pointing devices. The results demonstrate that this subclass of BCI technology can be used for direct pointing devices and that the new model effectively describes application-independent, BCI-based pointing devices.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; handicapped aids; medical signal processing; prosthetics; user interfaces; BCI technology; BCI-based pointing devices; DIII; EEG; application-independent pointing devices; assistive technology; brain-computer interface technology; cortical potentials; direct pointing devices; direct-brain interface; evoked potentials; external stimulators; functional model; pointing device design; Algorithm design and analysis; Brain computer interfaces; Brain modeling; Control systems; Electroencephalography; Feature extraction; Signal design; Signal processing; Space technology; Transducers;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Engineering, 2003. Conference Proceedings. First International IEEE EMBS Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7579-3
DOI :
10.1109/CNE.2003.1196902