Title :
Effect of fiber loss on optimum signal design for dispersive nonlinear fibers
Author :
Jacobs, I. ; Shaw, J.K. ; Wongpaibool, V.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Virginia Polytech. Inst. & State Univ., Blacksburg, VA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The emerging prominence of the chirped return to zero transmission format places a new emphasis on optimally prechirping pulses for long haul fiber systems. However, predicting the exact amount of initial chirp necessary for a given output pulse width is difficult; moreover, analytical methods for predicting optimal prechirp have treated only the lossless case. The paper introduces a new way to calculate prechirp which accounts for attenuation, dispersion and nonlinearity. We focus on designing for equal input and output pulse widths and consider both the normal and anomalous dispersion cases. Optimum prechirp and maximum link distances are determined from simple analytic expressions, and the results are shown to be in good agreement with split-step Fourier simulation.
Keywords :
Fourier analysis; chirp modulation; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre losses; optical fibre theory; variational techniques; Gaussian shape; RMS pulse; analytical methods; anomalous dispersion; attenuation; chirped return to zero transmission format; dispersion; dispersive nonlinear fibers; fiber loss; initial chirp; input pulse widths; long haul fiber systems; maximum link distances; nonlinearity; normal dispersion; optimal prechirp lossless case; optimally prechirping pulses; optimum prechirp; optimum signal design; output pulse width; output pulse widths; prechirp; simple analytic expressions; split-step Fourier simulation; variational approximation; Chirp; Clocks; Dispersion; Fiber nonlinear optics; Nonlinear optics; Optical feedback; Optical pulses; Signal design; Space vector pulse width modulation; Stimulated emission;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2001. CLEO '01. Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-662-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2001.948060