• DocumentCode
    345615
  • Title

    LaNi5-xMx alloys in rechargeable batteries: factors affecting cycle lifetimes

  • Author

    Witham, C.K. ; Hightower, A. ; Ratnakumar, B.V. ; Bowman, R.C., Jr. ; Fultz, B.

  • Author_Institution
    California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    1999
  • Firstpage
    61
  • Lastpage
    65
  • Abstract
    We have studied the effect that solute chemistry has on the cyclic lifetimes of AB5 alloys in rechargeable cells. The results of a large number of measurements of cycle lifetimes of LaNi5-xM x electrodes are compiled. Correlations are made between the lifetimes, characterized by an exponential decay, and properties of the alloys and their constituents. It is found that the lifetimes show a strong dependence on the formation enthalpy of La with Ni1-x/5Mx/5 and a weak dependence on alloy volume expansion on hydriding
  • Keywords
    electrochemical electrodes; lanthanum alloys; nickel alloys; secondary cells; LaNi5-xMx alloys; Ni-MH batteries; cycle lifetimes; rechargeable batteries; solute chemistry; Absorption; Aluminum alloys; Batteries; Chemistry; Crystallography; Electrodes; Hydrogen; Nickel alloys; Powders; Surface treatment;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Battery Conference on Applications and Advances, 1999. The Fourteenth Annual
  • Conference_Location
    Long Beach, CA
  • ISSN
    1089-8182
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4967-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/BCAA.1999.795967
  • Filename
    795967