Title :
A CMOS UWB Camera with 7Ã\x977 Simultaneous Active Pixels
Author :
Chu, Ta-Shun ; Hashemi, Hossein
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
Abstract :
In this paper, a UWB imaging camera with 7x7 active pixels is reported. The UWB camera consists of a CMOS chip that interfaces with 2x2 3D omni-directional UWB antennas. This receiving camera forms 7x7 simultaneous beams in two dimensions and includes an array of on-chip pulse-energy detectors for each active pixel. With 3cm of spacing between antenna elements, this 2D UWB camera achieves a 10deg spatial resolution and plusmn30deg of spatial coverage in each dimension.
Keywords :
CMOS image sensors; image resolution; ultra wideband antennas; 3D omnidirectional UWB antennas; CMOS UWB active pixels camera; CMOS chip; active pixels; antenna elements; distance 3 cm; on-chip pulse-energy detector array; Antenna measurements; CMOS image sensors; Cameras; Delay effects; Delay lines; Detectors; Feedback; Impedance matching; Inductors; Spirals;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2008. ISSCC 2008. Digest of Technical Papers. IEEE International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2010-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2011-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISSCC.2008.4523086