Title :
Discharge driver for 13.4 nm XUV laser
Author :
Nevrkla, Michal ; Jancarek, Alexandr ; Nawaz, Fahad
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Nucl. Sci. & Phys. Eng., Czech Tech. Univ. in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract :
During adiabatic expansion of Z-pinching plasma column can arise conditions suitable for amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) pumped by 3-body recombination. MHD and kinetic simulations had shown1, that capillary discharge with current amplitude I > 60 kA and slope dI/dt > 2 × 1012 As-1 can produce plasma condition for ASE of H-like nitrogen Balmer-alpha line at 13.4 nm. Discharge driver capable to deliver up to 90 kA with rise-time ~25 ns into 22 cm long capillary was designed. Driver is based on water slab capacitor pulse compression stages switched by spark-gap. Capillary is charged symmetrically with voltage up to ±160 kV. -100 A high-frequency current pulse is used to pre-ionize gas in the capillary. The driver will be used primarily as an experimental device to study capillary plasma for ASE by 3-body recombination, and secondarily as a source of high intensity incoherent XUV radiation in water-window region.
Keywords :
Z pinch; capacitors; capillarity; nitrogen; optical pulse compression; plasma light propagation; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma simulation; plasma sources; sparks; superradiance; 3-body recombination; ASE; H-like nitrogen Balmer-alpha line; MHD; N2; XUV laser; Z-pinching plasma column; adiabatic expansion; amplified spontaneous emission; capillary discharge; capillary plasma; current 90 kA; current amplitude; discharge driver; gas pre-ionization; high intensity incoherent XUV radiation; high-frequency current pulse; kinetic simulations; optical pumping; rise-time; size 22 cm; spark-gap; water slab capacitor pulse compression; water-window; wavelength 13.4 nm; Capacitors; Current measurement; Discharges (electric); Laser excitation; Laser theory; Voltage measurement; X-ray lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Conference (PPC), 2013 19th IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
DOI :
10.1109/PPC.2013.6627431