Title :
A Dirichlet process mixture of dirichlet distributions for classification and prediction
Author :
Bouguila, Nizar ; Ziou, Djemel
Author_Institution :
Concordia Inst. for Inf. Syst. Eng., Concordia Univ., Montreal, QC
Abstract :
A significant problem in clustering is the determination of the number of classes which best describes the data. This paper proposes a learning approach based on both Dirichlet process and Dirichlet distribution which provide flexible nonparametric Bayesian framework for non-Gaussian data clustering. Our approach is Bayesian and relies on the estimation of the posterior distribution of clusterings using Gibbs sampler. The experimental results involve data classification and image models prediction, and show the merits of our approach.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; estimation theory; pattern classification; pattern clustering; sampling methods; statistical distributions; Dirichlet distributions; Gibbs sampler; data classification; image models prediction; learning approach; nonGaussian data clustering; nonparametric Bayesian framework; posterior distribution estimation; Bayesian methods; Computational efficiency; Councils; Density functional theory; Information systems; Predictive models; Sampling methods; Systems engineering and theory;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning for Signal Processing, 2008. MLSP 2008. IEEE Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2375-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1551-2541
DOI :
10.1109/MLSP.2008.4685496