Title :
Magnetic resonance specific integral equation solver based on precomputed numerical Green functions
Author :
Fernandez Villena, J. ; Polimeridis, Athanasios G. ; Hochman, A. ; White, J.K. ; Daniel, Luca
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
We propose a methodology for the fast analysis of the EM fields generated by the transmit radio-frequency coils when operating in the presence of realistic human body models (RHBM). This work is driven by the need of fast and accurate specific absorption rate (SAR) prediction and coil design analysis in the context of high-field Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). These RHBM are highly inhomo-geneous voxelized models, whose EM analysis can be expensive. In our approach, the electromagnetic effect of the complex RHBM is captured by a numerically generated Green function (GF). For MRI problems, the electric current sources are generally confined to a very small region where the coils could be located. The RHBM GF is required only for that specific source region and can therefore be effectively pre-computed and stored. These GF can be then assembled and combined with standard surface integral equation based solvers to model the actual coil design, allowing for a fast analysis of the complete problem.
Keywords :
biomedical MRI; coils; integral equations; numerical analysis; physiological models; Green function assembly; Green function combination; MRI problem; accurate SAR prediction; coil design analysis; coil location; electric current source; electromagnetic effect; fast EM field analysis; fast specific absorption rate prediction; high field magnetic resonance imaging; inhomogeneous voxelized model; magnetic resonance specific integral equation solver; numerically generated Green function; precomputed numerical Green function; realistic human body model; standard surface integral equation based solver; transmit radio-frequency coil; Biological system modeling; Coils; Computational modeling; Couplings; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nonhomogeneous media; Wires;
Conference_Titel :
Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA), 2013 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Torino
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5705-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICEAA.2013.6632340