DocumentCode :
355621
Title :
Laser guiding in hollow optical fibers: atom fluxes and viscous heating force
Author :
Zozulya, A.A. ; Renn, M.J. ; Donley, E.A. ; Cornell ; Wieman, C.E. ; Anderson, D.Z.
Author_Institution :
Joint Inst. for Lab. Astrophys., Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO, USA
fYear :
1996
fDate :
7-7 June 1996
Firstpage :
202
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We present a theoretical model aimed at interpreting our experiments on optical guiding of neutral atoms through hollow-core fibers. We present calculations of the atomic flux of atoms guided through a fiber and investigate its dependence on the intensity of the laser light, detuning from the resonance and the fiber bend radius. For relatively short and/or large-diameter fibers the contribution of the nonconservative force is negligible and the experimental results are well described by the conservative contribution. In the opposite limit we find a clear signature of the viscous heating force manifested in the appearance of additional maxima in the dependence of the flux on the detuning and in the decrease of the flux with laser intensity.
Keywords :
atom-photon collisions; atomic beams; optical fibre theory; particle optics; radiation pressure; atom fluxes; conservative contribution; detuning; fiber bend radius; hollow optical fibers; hollow-core fibers; large-diameter fibers; laser guiding; laser light intensity dependence; neutral atoms; nonconservative force; optical guiding; relatively short fibers; resonance; viscous heating force; Atom lasers; Atom optics; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Fiber lasers; Heating; Laser modes; Laser theory; Optical fibers; Resonance;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1996. QELS '96., Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-444-0
Type :
conf
Filename :
865775
Link To Document :
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