• DocumentCode
    3556867
  • Title

    Emission degradation characteristics of coated dispenser cathodes

  • Author

    Grant, Thomas J.

  • Author_Institution
    Varian Associates, Inc., Palo Alto, CA
  • Volume
    32
  • fYear
    1986
  • fDate
    1986
  • Firstpage
    700
  • Lastpage
    703
  • Abstract
    This paper describes several fundamentally different characteristics of dispenser cathode emission degradation with time. This knowledge is important when predicting useful emission life in applications such as space tubes. The degradation characteristics include a gradual decrease in perveance, an overall work function distribution (WFD) change with time and a work function distribution change with temperature that also changes with time. Along with these effects, "apparent" cathode emission degradation caused by improper gun design is discussed.
  • Keywords
    Cathodes; Crystallization; Degradation; Electrodes; Equations; Life testing; Mathematical model; Space exploration; Temperature distribution; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electron Devices Meeting, 1986 International
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEDM.1986.191289
  • Filename
    1486547