Title :
A high-yield drying process for surface microstructures using active levitation
Author :
Liu, Chang ; Tsao, Thomas ; Tai, Yu-Chong
Author_Institution :
Microelectronics Lab., Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL, USA
Abstract :
We present a novel technique for drying surface micromachined microstructures after their wet chemical etch/release. This technique has been proven especially effective in release/drying devices with large surface contact areas (e.g. larger than 1×1 mm2). Here, magnetic force is used to actively levitate (deflect) released micro structures out of the substrate plane during the drying process, thereby preventing stiction and obtaining a high yield (100%). Without the active levitation, fewer than 10% microstructures are freed
Keywords :
drying; etching; magnetic levitation; micromachining; micromechanical devices; surface tension; Si; active levitation; high-yield drying process; large surface contact areas; magnetic force; polysilicon; process yield; stiction prevention; surface micromachining; surface microstructures; surface tension force; wet chemical etch/release; Chemicals; Contacts; Dry etching; Force sensors; Magnetic forces; Magnetic levitation; Microstructure; Rough surfaces; Soft magnetic materials; Surface treatment;
Conference_Titel :
Solid State Sensors and Actuators, 1997. TRANSDUCERS '97 Chicago., 1997 International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3829-4
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.1997.613628