Title :
Hazardous-Rated Electrical Equipment and the Arc-Flash Hazard
Author :
Mendler, Rick ; Hasan, Rehanul ; Trolle, Jean-Baptiste ; Mina, Nabil L.
Author_Institution :
Phillips 66, Houston, TX, USA
Abstract :
This paper evaluates the relationship between hazardous-rated electrical equipment, which is suitable for installation in Class I, Division 1 (Zone 1), or Division 2 (Zone 2) locations, and an arc-rated switchgear, which is designed to withstand the effects of an internal arcing fault. Using UL 1203 (Explosion-Proof and Dust-Ignition-Proof Electrical Equipment for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations), IEEE C37.20.7 (IEEE Guide for Testing Metal-Enclosed Switchgear Rated Up to 38 kV for Internal Arcing Faults), and the paper titled “Pressure Developed by Arcs,” this paper will explore the applicability of hazardous-rated equipment in the protection of personnel from an arc-flash hazard.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); hazardous areas; switchgear protection; arc-flash hazard; arc-rated switchgear; hazardous-rated electrical equipment; internal arcing fault; personnel protection; Arc discharges; Explosives; Fault currents; Mathematical model; Thermodynamics; Arc Flash Hazard; Arc Pressure; Arc Resistance Switchgear; Arc-flash hazard; Explosion-proof; Flame Propagation; Flameproof Enclosure; Hazardous Rated Electrical Equipment; Incident Energy; NEMA 7 Enclosure; National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) 7 enclosure; Pressure Piling; arc pressure; arc resistance switchgear; explosion proof; flame propagation; flameproof enclosure; hazardous-rated electrical equipment; incident energy; pressure piling;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2015.2424881
