Title :
Ion mobilities in non-polar dielectric liquids: silicone oils
Author :
Schmidt, Werner F. ; Yoshino, Katsumi
Author_Institution :
Formerly at Hahn-Meitner Inst. Berlin, Berlin, Germany
fDate :
10/1/2015 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Silicone oils have been applied as replacements for mineral oils in transformers and other electrical equipment. Investigations of their electrical and thermo-physical properties have been carried out. Few studies of the measurements of positive and negative ions in these liquids exist. The present paper summarizes the data published. The modes of charge transport in these liquids are discussed on the basis of the Stokes model, which leads to the Walden´s rule. Comparison with data of other dielectric liquids leads to the conclusion that Walden´s rule is not applicable for a variety of dielectric liquids.
Keywords :
charge exchange; ion mobility; negative ions; positive ions; power apparatus; transformer oil; Stokes model; Walden rule; charge transport; electrical equipment; electrical properties; ion mobilities; negative ion measurement; nonpolar dielectric liquid; positive ion measurement; silicone oil; thermo-physical properties; transformer mineral oil; Dielectric liquids; Hydrocarbons; Ionization; Liquids; Oils; Viscosity; Electrical property; Ion mobilities; Stokes model; Walden rule.; physical property; silicone oil; thermalproperty; transformers;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TDEI.2015.005036