Title :
Optimizing bottle-neck features for lvcsr
Author :
Frantisek Grezl;Petr Fousek
Author_Institution :
Speech@FIT, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic
Abstract :
This work continues in development of the recently proposed Bottle-Neck features for ASR. A five-layers MLP used in bottleneck feature extraction allows to obtain arbitrary feature size without dimensionality reduction by transforms, independently on the MLP training targets. The MLP topology - number and sizes of layers, suitable training targets, the impact of output feature transforms, the need of delta features, and the dimensionality of the final feature vector are studied with respect to the best ASR result. Optimized features are employed in three LVCSR tasks: Arabic broadcast news, English conversational telephone speech and English meetings. Improvements over standard cepstral features and probabilistic MLP features are shown for different tasks and different neural net input representations. A significant improvement is observed when phoneme MLP training targets are replaced by phoneme states and when delta features are added.
Keywords :
"Cepstral analysis","Automatic speech recognition","Principal component analysis","Feature extraction","Neural networks","Spectrogram","Topology","Decorrelation","Discrete cosine transforms","Hidden Markov models"
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1483-3
Electronic_ISBN :
2379-190X
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518713