Abstract :
The purpose of this study is to detect automatically Periodic Limb Movements in Sleep (PLMS) disorder by TMS320C6713 Digital Signal Processing Card. For this purpose, records of 19 subjects´ polisomnograph are collected and grouped by a specialist doctor as PLMS, OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome), PLMS OSAS and NONE. Subjects´ right and left Electromyographs (EMG) are decomposed from polisomnograph (PSG) records and divided into one hour pieces by using an auxiliary program. In Matlab-Simulink, Yule-AR Power-Spectra of each 0, 5 seconds of one hour EMGs are estimated. Leg movements are found by applying a threshold value to Power-Spectra Estimate maximums. Leg movements are scored according to the criteria of 0, 5 second relaxation, 0, 5–5 second movement, 5 second relaxation. As a result, for PLMS patients 19, 8/hour, for PLMS-OSAS patients 32,39/hour, for NONE subjects 11, 35/hour, for OSAS patients 10, 20/hour average leg movements are scored. The scoring algorithm is embedded in to TMS320C6713 card by Matlab-Simulink-Real Time Workshop. The programmed signal processing card was run online.
Keywords :
"Electromyography","Leg","Switches","Medical diagnostic imaging","Brain modeling","Mathematical model","Sleep apnea"