Dynamic stability analysis of autonomous medium-voltage mixed-source microgrid

In an autonomous microgrid without connection to the interconnected grid to support the frequency and voltage, it is more complex to control and manage. Thus in order to investigate the dynamic stability of the medium-voltage (MV) microgrid in Dongao Island, a detailed small-signal state-space model of the autonomous MV mixed-source microgrid containing diesel generator set (DGS), grid-supporting battery energy storage system (BESS), squirrel cage induction generator (SCIG) wind turbine and network is developed. Sensitivity analysis is carried out to reveal the dynamic stability margin of the MV microgrid and identify the permissible variations range of the droop coefficients. Finally, the theoretical analysis is verified with time-domain simulation and experimental results.