Title :
Optimal laser control of molecular orientation: some numerical results
Author_Institution :
CERMICS, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussees, Marne-la-Vallee, France
Abstract :
We present some numerical results related to the laser control of molecular orientation. The goal is to orient a linear molecule in the direction of the linearly-polarized laser field. We either want to have the molecule oriented with the field to a high degree at (at least) one time during the time interval considered or we want this orientation to be kept as long as possible, even if it is not as good. The control parameters are the laser field parameters: frequencies, relative phases, maximum field amplitudes and the times determining the envelope shapes. We use different objective functions measuring the orientation which are computed by solving the time-dependent Schrodinger equation including the interaction term between the laser field and the molecular system. We only consider the case of a rigid rotor, i.e., where the wave function depends only on one space variable (angle). In order to optimize the laser field we use two different classes of algorithms: gradient-like algorithms and evolutionary algorithms (EAs). Some promising results have been obtained and are presented here.
Keywords :
Schrodinger equation; evolutionary computation; gradient methods; laboratory techniques; laser beam applications; molecular orientation; optimal control; EA; envelope shapes; evolutionary algorithms; frequencies; gradient-like algorithms; laser field; linear molecule orientation; linearly-polarized laser field; maximum field amplitudes; molecular orientation; molecular system; objective functions; optimal laser control; orientation measurement; relative phases; rigid rotor; time-dependent Schrodinger equation; wave function; Chemicals; Evolutionary computation; Frequency; Laser modes; Lithium compounds; Optical control; Optimal control; Schrodinger equation; Shape control; Wave functions;
Conference_Titel :
Decision and Control, 2002, Proceedings of the 41st IEEE Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7516-5
DOI :
10.1109/CDC.2002.1184535