• DocumentCode
    39382
  • Title

    The Application of Neutron Transport Green’s Functions to Threat Scenario Simulation

  • Author

    Thoreson, Gregory G. ; Schneider, Erich A. ; Armstrong, Hirotatsu ; van der Hoeven, Christopher A.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Nucl. & Radiat. Eng., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA
  • Volume
    62
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    Feb. 2015
  • Firstpage
    236
  • Lastpage
    249
  • Abstract
    Radiation detectors provide deterrence and defense against nuclear smuggling attempts by scanning vehicles, ships, and pedestrians for radioactive material. Understanding detector performance is crucial to developing novel technologies, architectures, and alarm algorithms. Detection can be modeled through radiation transport simulations; however, modeling a spanning set of threat scenarios over the full transport phase-space is computationally challenging. Previous research has demonstrated Green´s functions can simulate photon detector signals by decomposing the scenario space into independently simulated submodels. This paper presents decomposition methods for neutron and time-dependent transport. As a result, neutron detector signals produced from full forward transport simulations can be efficiently reconstructed by sequential application of submodel response functions.
  • Keywords
    Green´s function methods; neutron detection; neutron transport theory; nuclear materials transportation; particle detectors; photodetectors; alarm algorithm; full forward transport simulation; full transport phase-space; neutron detector signals; neutron transport Green functions; nuclear smuggling; photon detector signals; radiation detectors; radiation transport simulation; radioactive material; scanning vehicles; submodel response function; threat scenario simulation; time-dependent transport; Computational modeling; Detectors; Geometry; Green´s function methods; Materials; Neutrons; Photonics; Interdiction; nuclear material; photon transport; radiation portal monitor; smuggle;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2015.2389769
  • Filename
    7024189