• DocumentCode
    399983
  • Title

    Effect of the first-order mode in access waveguides on the performance of unbalanced MMI couplers

  • Author

    Patent, E.A. ; van der Tol, J.J.G.M. ; Binsma, J.J.M. ; Smit, M.K.

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Electr. Eng., Opto-Electron. Devices, Eindhoven Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    27-28 Oct. 2003
  • Firstpage
    354
  • Abstract
    This study demonstrates that the excitation of the first-order mode in access waveguides can significantly deteriorate the coupling ratio of unbalanced MMI couplers and increase the excess losses. Care, therefore, should be taken in coupling light into the access waveguides, as well as in the circuit design to avoid this effect. Another option for this, as measurement results suggest, is controlling the relative phase difference.
  • Keywords
    integrated optics; optical couplers; optical losses; optical testing; optical waveguides; access waveguides; first-order mode; optical losses; unbalanced MMI couplers; Communications technology; Couplers; Etching; Integrated circuit technology; Integrated optics; Optical devices; Optical films; Optical waveguides; Optoelectronic devices; Photonic integrated circuits;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2003. LEOS 2003. The 16th Annual Meeting of the IEEE
  • ISSN
    1092-8081
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7888-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/LEOS.2003.1251792
  • Filename
    1251792