Title :
Identification of decision rules in a human-controlled system: vehicles at a traffic intersection
Author :
Walton, C. ; Del Vecchio, D. ; Murray, R.M.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Eng. & Appl. Sci., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
fDate :
April 26-May 1, 2004
Abstract :
The rules that govern decision making in systems controlled by humans are often simple to describe. However, deriving these rules from the actions of a group can be very difficult, making human behavior hard to predict. We develop an algorithm to determine the rules implemented by drivers at a traffic intersection by observing the trajectories of their cars. We apply such algorithm to a traffic intersection scenario reproduced in the Caltech multi-vehicle lab, with human subjects remotely driving kinematic robots. The results obtained on these data suggest that this kind of human behavior is to some extent predictable on our data set, and different subjects implement similar rules.
Keywords :
automobiles; decision making; identification; road traffic; robot kinematics; traffic engineering computing; Caltech multivehicle lab; cars; data set; decision making; decision rules identification; human behavior; human controlled system; robot kinematics; traffic intersection; Automotive engineering; Decision making; Game theory; Humans; Kinematics; Prediction algorithms; Robot vision systems; Testing; Traffic control; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2004. Proceedings. ICRA '04. 2004 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8232-3
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2004.1307983