Title :
Comparing cockroach and Whegs robot body motions
Author :
Schroer, Robert T. ; Boggess, Matthew J. ; Bachmann, Richard J. ; Quinn, Roger D. ; Ritzmann, Roy E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. & Aerosp. Eng., Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA
fDate :
April 26-May 1, 2004
Abstract :
Abstracting cockroach locomotion principles with reduced actuation can lead to a simple yet effective cockroach-like vehicle able to traverse irregular terrain. One such hexapod robot is Whegs VP, which achieves a cockroach-like nominal tripod gait using only a single DC motor. Whegs VP uses compliant mechanisms in its axles to passively adapt its gait to the terrain such that it can climb obstacles 175% of its leg height. High speed video analysis of walking cockroaches and Whegs VP illustrates that Whegs VP walks with cockroach-like body motions. The experiments indicate that stepping patterns play a major role in an animal´s or robot´s overall body motions.
Keywords :
biocybernetics; biomechanics; legged locomotion; DC motor; biocybernetics; biomechanics; cockroach locomotion principles; cockroach-like body motions; cockroach-like nominal tripod; cockroach-like vehicle; compliant mechanism; hexapod robot; irregular terrain; obstacles; stepping patterns; video analysis; whegs VP; whegs robot body motions; Aerospace engineering; Animals; Computer aided software engineering; DC motors; Leg; Legged locomotion; Orbital robotics; Robot sensing systems; Space technology; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2004. Proceedings. ICRA '04. 2004 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8232-3
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2004.1308761