Recursive identification of hysteresis in smart materials

This paper studies recursive identification of hysteresis in smart materials. A Preisach operator with a piece-wise uniform density function is used to model the hysteresis. Persistent excitation conditions for parameter convergence are discussed in terms of the input to the Preisach operator. Two classes of recursive identification schemes are explored, one based on the hysteresis output, the other based on the time difference of the output. Experimental results based on a magnetostrictive actuator are presented.