Title :
EM-driven stereo-like Gaussian chirplet mixture estimation
Author :
Weruaga, Luis ; Képesi, Marián
Author_Institution :
Comm. for Sci. Visualization, Austrian Acad. of Sci., Vienna, Austria
Abstract :
This paper proposes a novel technique for the time-frequency (TF) estimation of a Gaussian chirplet mixture in a signal. The technique relies on the combination of one and a half-worth of chirp transform of the signal and an expectation maximization-driven blind identification algorithm, in such a way that it carries out the chirplet estimation in-segment. The mechanism resembles stereo processing while keeping an interesting biological parallel with auditory cortex artificial models. This technique applied on a short-time processing basis is shown to be accurate at identifying the TF composition of a bat echolocation chirp. The proposed technique represents the initial basis for the development of a parallel hierarchic processing for more ambitious objectives.
Keywords :
Gaussian distribution; bioacoustics; biology computing; chirp modulation; optimisation; parameter estimation; signal processing; time-frequency analysis; wavelet transforms; EM-driven stereo; Gaussian chirplet mixture estimation; auditory cortex artificial models; bat echolocation chirp; blind identification algorithm; chirp transform; expectation maximization; stereo processing; time-frequency estimation; Background noise; Biological system modeling; Brain modeling; Chirp; Parameter estimation; Signal analysis; Signal processing; Signal processing algorithms; Time frequency analysis; Visualization;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2005. Proceedings. (ICASSP '05). IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8874-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1416048