Title :
Liquid xenon scintillation detector for the MEG experiment
Author :
Iwamoto, Toshiyuki
Author_Institution :
Int. Center for Elementary Particle Phys., Tokyo Univ., Japan
Abstract :
We have been developing a new type of liquid Xe scintillation detector for the MEG experiment. The purpose of the MEG experiment is to search for lepton flavor violating μ → eγ decay with the sensitivity of 10-14 branching ratio. A new detector will be installed at PSI using a world most intense beam of continuous stopped muon with a rate of 108/s. Liquid scintillation calorimeter with liquid Xe was chosen as the photon detector because of its fast response, high light output yield and high density. Until now, various test experiments using two prototypes of Xe detector with 10 and 100 liters scale were performed and the energy, timing and position resolutions have been evaluated with gamma-rays. I will summarize these test experiments with two different prototypes. Especially, at last autumn, a comprehensive test experiment for the energy and the timing calibration was done at PSI, in Switzerland. Using two gammas from π-+p → π0+n, π0 → 2γ, the energy resolution could be measured by monochromatic γ around 55 MeV by tagging opposite γ. The energy linearity could be also tested by using 55, 83 and 129 MeV γs. All of these preliminary results, performances of the prototypes are briefly described here.
Keywords :
gamma-ray apparatus; gamma-ray detection; liquid scintillation detectors; particle calorimetry; position sensitive particle detectors; 129 MeV; 55 MeV; 83 MeV; MEG experiment; Xe detector prototypes; branching ratio; continuous stopped muon beam; energy calibration; energy linearity; energy resolution; lepton flavor violating muon decay; light output yield; liquid scintillation calorimeter; liquid xenon scintillation detector; photon detector; position resolution; timing calibration; timing resolution; Energy resolution; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Mesons; Prototypes; Scintillation counters; Solid scintillation detectors; Testing; Timing; Xenon;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1082-3654
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1462082