Title :
Scintillation properties of LuI3:Ce3+
Author :
Birowosuto, M.D. ; Dorenbos, P. ; van Eijk, C.W.E. ; Krämer, K. ; Güdel, H.U.
Author_Institution :
Interfaculty Reactor Inst., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
Abstract :
The scintillation properties of LuI3:Ce3+ (pure, 0.5%, 2%, and 5% Ce3+), a new member of the generation of Ce3+ doped lanthanide trihalide scintillators, are presented. This material has a calculated density of 5.6 g/cm3 and an atomic number Zeff of 60.2. Under optical and X-ray excitation, Ce3+ emission is observed to peak at 472 and 535 nm. A high light yield of 71000 electron-hole pairs per MeV (e-h pairs/MeV) was measured for LuI3:2% Ce3+. LuI3:Ce3+ has a non exponential decay time. The contribution of short decay components (within 50 ns) to the total light yield is around 50%. An energy resolution (full-width half maximum over peak position) for the 662 keV full energy peak of 4.7 ± 0.5% was observed for LuI3:0.5% Ce3+.
Keywords :
lutetium compounds; scintillation; scintillation counters; visible spectra; 472 nm; 535 nm; 662 keV; Ce3+ doped lanthanide trihalide scintillators; Ce3+ emission; LuI3:Ce3+; X-ray excitation; atomic number; electron-hole pairs; energy resolution; full-width half maximum; nonexponential decay time; optical excitation; peak position; scintillation properties; total light yield; Atom optics; Atomic measurements; Chemical technology; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Energy resolution; Optical materials; Stimulated emission; Time factors; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1082-3654
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1462371