DocumentCode
441872
Title
Optimal stopping decision of R&D project under conditions of uncertainty
Author
Yi, Chang-Sheng ; Tang, Wan-sheng ; Zhang, Jin-Liang
Author_Institution
Inst. of Syst. Eng., Tianjin Univ., China
Volume
4
fYear
2005
fDate
18-21 Aug. 2005
Firstpage
2414
Abstract
This paper discusses the research and development decision problem without rivalry. Specifically, the inter-arrival times and jump magnitudes are characterized as random variables with arbitrary probability distributions. Furthermore, the expected value model which maximizes the expected discounted net return from the project is developed. The stochastic simulation is designed to estimate the value of the objective function, and the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA) algorithm is employed to solve the proposed model. At the end of this paper, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of this method.
Keywords
approximation theory; decision theory; optimisation; probability; research and development; stochastic processes; uncertainty handling; R&D decision problem; arbitrary probability distributions; expected value model; objective function; optimal stopping decision; perturbation stochastic approximation algorithm; stochastic simulation; uncertainty conditions; Distribution functions; Exponential distribution; Investments; Modeling; Random variables; Research and development; Research and development management; Stochastic processes; Systems engineering and theory; Uncertainty; R& D project; SPSA algorithm; stochastic simulation; stopping time;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2005. Proceedings of 2005 International Conference on
Conference_Location
Guangzhou, China
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9091-1
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICMLC.2005.1527349
Filename
1527349
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