• DocumentCode
    452445
  • Title

    Analysis of Bi-Directional and Second-Order Pumping in Long-Haul Systems with Distributed Raman Amplification

  • Author

    Martinelli, C. ; Mongardien, D. ; Antona, J.-C. ; Simonneau, C. ; Bayart, D.

  • Author_Institution
    Alcatel Research & Innovation, Route de Nozay, F91461 Marcoussis Cedex, France, Catherine.Martinelli@alcatel.fr
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    8-12 Sept. 2002
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    2
  • Abstract
    Bi-directional and second order pumping techniques for distributed Raman amplification are analyzed for optimized long-haul systems. The first one allows for high Raman gains, the second is gain-limited by the Double Rayleigh Scattering noise.
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Optical Communication, 2002. ECOC 2002. 28th European Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Copenhagen
  • Print_ISBN
    87-90974-63-8
  • Type

    conf

  • Filename
    1601251
    • Link To Document
    https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=452445