Electron bunch profile diagnostics using coherent Smith-Purcell radiation emitted in the terahertz region

We report some preliminary results of the Smith-Purcell radiation produced by the interaction of the 28.5 GeV electron beam with a ruled grating at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC). The objects of the experiment were to investigate the longitudinal (temporal) profile of the beam and to confirm that the radiated power was in agreement with the predictions of our surface current theory of the emission. The results are compared with those from earlier, lower, electron energy experiments and preliminary analysis indicates that our theoretical approach is valid over more than a four order range of electron energy from ~2 MeV to ~30 GeV.