Title :
Swell influence on ocean surface roughness and radar scattering from the ocean surface
Author :
Hwang, Paul A. ; Plant, William J.
Author_Institution :
Remote Sensing Div., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
Swell effects of surface roughness spectral properties, including their wind speed dependence and modification of components characterizing Bragg resonance and surface tilting in radar application, are investigated. Computations of radar cross sections are performed with four different spectral models with various degrees of swell consideration. Swell impact on the resulting radar return is illustrated.
Keywords :
backscatter; electromagnetic wave scattering; oceanographic techniques; remote sensing by radar; wind; Bragg resonance; ocean surface roughness; radar cross sections; radar scattering; surface tilting; swell effects; wind speed dependence; Fluctuations; Oceans; Optical surface waves; Radar cross section; Radar scattering; Rough surfaces; Sea surface; Surface roughness; Surface waves; Wind speed; Radar cross section; ocean surface roughness spectrum; sea clutter; swell effect;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium,2009 IEEE International,IGARSS 2009
Conference_Location :
Cape Town
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3394-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3395-7
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2009.5418207