DocumentCode :
55854
Title :
Dielectric properties of multi-layer epoxy resinimpregnated crepe paper composites
Author :
Xin Ning ; Hua Feng ; Hongliang Zhang ; Peng Liu ; Zhen Xiang ; Zongren Peng
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Electr. Insulation & Power Equip., Xi´an Jiaotong Univ., Xi´an, China
Volume :
22
Issue :
1
fYear :
2015
fDate :
Feb. 2015
Firstpage :
161
Lastpage :
168
Abstract :
Epoxy resin-impregnated crepe paper (RIP) composites have been used as the inner insulation of dry condenser bushing in the ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) power transmission system. In order to study the dielectric properties of pure epoxy resin and RIP composites, four kinds of samples (pure epoxy resin, RIP composites with 1, 2, 3 layers of crepe paper respectively) were prepared via the vacuum casting process. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) as well as three typical dielectric properties, i.e. complex permittivity, dc conductivity, thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) have been investigated. It shows that the addition of crepe paper nearly brings about larger values of relative permittivity as well as dielectric loss factor than the pure epoxy resin. Samples containing crepe paper also have larger dc conductivities and TSDC currents. These differences are related to the abundant hydroxyl groups in the cellulose paper. The hydroxyl groups are polar groups and easy to absorb water or other impurities which resulting in larger permittivity and dc conductivity. Moreover, the crosslinking degree of the epoxy resin matrix decreases with the introduction of crepe paper. Then, the polarized dipole moments are easier to relax, which is responsible for the decrease of the trap depth corresponding to the process of glass transition.
Keywords :
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; HVDC power transmission; dielectric properties; glass transition; permittivity; resins; FTIR; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; RIP composites; TSDC currents; UHVDC power transmission system; complex permittivity; crosslinking degree; dc conductivity; dielectric loss factor; dielectric properties; dry condenser bushing; glass transition; multilayer epoxy resin-impregnated crepe paper composites; polar groups; polarized dipole moments; pure epoxy resin; relative permittivity; thermally stimulated depolarization current; ultra-high voltage direct current power transmission system; vacuum casting process; Conductivity; Dielectrics; Epoxy resins; Erbium; Insulators; Permittivity; Dry condenser bushing; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; complex permittivity; dc conductivity; epoxy resin-impregnated crepe paper; thermallystimulated depolarization current;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1070-9878
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TDEI.2014.004526
Filename :
7033383
Link To Document :
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