Title :
The impact of retelling e-stories on elementary students´ attitude toward scientists and inventors
Author :
Jih, Hueyching Janice
Author_Institution :
Grad. Inst. of eLearning Technol., Nat. Hsinchu Univ. of Educ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
Abstract :
Facing the fact that science textbook describes content of scientific and technological inventions in exposition mode mostly, so that elementary pupils are difficult to comprehend. Story with a series of drawings to represent abstract scientific concepts can enhance learning, especially for elementary students. This study was carried out with an objective to discover whether females and males students significantly varied in their attitude after retelling local and global e-stories of science fair and inventions via comic. The study included twenty-four subjects comprising equal number of male and females of 10-11 years of age from a public school in a rural community. An analysis of covariance was used to correct for initial differences of prerequisite scores and attitudes towards science activities among treatment groups. While significant difference of Image of Scientists´ Job (p <; 0.05) exists in local vs. global stories, no significant differences were observed between attitude of male and female participants. Practical implications and recommendations for future research on e-story approach are identified.
Keywords :
computer aided instruction; gender issues; natural sciences computing; psychology; abstract scientific concept representation; comic; covariance analysis; elementary pupils; elementary students attitude; female participants; female students; global e-stories; inventors; learning enhancement; local e-stories; male participants; male students; prerequisite scores; public school students; retelling e-story impact; rural community; science fair; science textbook; scientific invention content; scientists; scientists job; technological invention content; Standards; Visualization; attitude toward science; e-Story; scientist and inventor; story retelling;
Conference_Titel :
Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME), 2012 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Hokodate, Hokkaido
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2109-9
DOI :
10.1109/ITiME.2012.6291266