Title :
Human detection and tracking in an assistive living service robot through multimodal data fusion
Author :
Noyvirt, Alexandre ; Qiu, Renxi
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Cardiff Univ., Cardiff, UK
Abstract :
A new method is proposed for using a combination of measurements from a laser range finder and a depth camera in a data fusion process that benefits from each modality´s strong side. The combination leads to a significantly improved performance of the human detection and tracking in comparison with what is achievable from the singular modalities. The useful information from both laser and depth camera is automatically extracted and combined in a Bayesian formulation that is estimated using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling framework. The experiments show that this algorithm can track robustly multiple people in real world assistive robotics applications.
Keywords :
laser ranging; object detection; object tracking; sensor fusion; service robots; spatial variables measurement; Bayesian formulation; MCMC sampling framework; Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling framework; assistive living service robot; depth camera; human detection; human tracking; laser range finder; multimodal data fusion; singular modalities; Bayesian methods; Cameras; Detectors; Humans; Measurement by laser beam; Robot sensing systems; MCMC; assistive technology; human detection; human tracking; sensor data fusion; service robotics;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Informatics (INDIN), 2012 10th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0312-5
DOI :
10.1109/INDIN.2012.6301153