• DocumentCode
    583345
  • Title

    Silk dryer oven for a community with close-loop control

  • Author

    Somchaiwong, Nitipong ; Ponglangka, Wirot

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Rajamangkala Univ. of Technol. Lanna, ChiangRai, Thailand
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    17-21 Oct. 2012
  • Firstpage
    1639
  • Lastpage
    1643
  • Abstract
    The silkworm rearing is an unearned income occupation of agriculturists in Thailand who´re the mulberry cultivation and Silkworm rearing. Problem of the filature process is the caterpillar piercing the cocoon after the life time of it´s over. In this paper, we propose an automatic of the Silk dryer oven for a community with close-loop control aims to improve the efficiencies of silk productivity and increase the silk productions. The Silk dryer oven has the size of 4 cubic meters capable for drying the silkworm approximate to 40 kilograms per hour. Liquefied Natural Gas (LPG) is used to the energy for drying process. The system controlled utilized microprocessor with programming used to control the timer, the temperature and the moistures of the Silkworm drying process. There are two electronic igniter circuit used for gas ignition, two-infrared burners and two exhaustion fans for heat dissipation with the power consumption is 186.5 watts. From the results, the performance of silk dryer oven has the energy consumption 1.37 kilograms of LPG and 0.5 kilowatts per hour of an electrical current. The maximum temperature for the Silk dryer oven is 84 degree celsius. The moistures of dried silkworm decreased to 13.48% from the silkworm is 27 kilograms at 2 hour. Resulting of performance testing is shown the reel ability, the tenacity and the elongation are still within the standard.
  • Keywords
    agriculture; closed loop systems; combustion equipment; cooling; drying; electric current; electric ignition; microprocessor chips; moisture control; natural gas technology; productivity; temperature control; LPG; Thailand; agriculturists; automatic silk dryer oven; caterpillar piercing; close-loop control; cocoon; drying process; electrical current; electronic igniter circuit; energy consumption; exhaustion fans; filature process; gas ignition; heat dissipation; infrared burners; liquefied natural gas; microprocessor; moistures control; mulberry cultivation; performance testing; power 186.5 W; power consumption; reel ability; silk productivity; silkworm approximation; silkworm rearing; temperature control; time 2 hour; timer control; unearned income occupation; Control systems; Humidity; Ignition; Moisture; Ovens; Temperature sensors; Valves; Automatic Control; Elongation; Infrared Burner; Liquefied Natural Gas; Microcontroller; Reel Ability; Silk Dryer Oven; Silkworm Rearing; Tenacity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS), 2012 12th International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    JeJu Island
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-2247-8
  • Type

    conf

  • Filename
    6393103