DocumentCode
58462
Title
Nonproportionality of Scintillator Detectors. III. Temperature Dependence Studies
Author
Payne, Stephen A. ; Hunter, Steven ; Ahle, Larry ; Cherepy, Nerine J. ; Swanberg, Erik
Author_Institution
Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Livermore, CA, USA
Volume
61
Issue
5
fYear
2014
fDate
Oct. 2014
Firstpage
2771
Lastpage
2777
Abstract
This paper is the third in a series of articles on the basic physics of nonproportionality in scintillators. Here, we focus on the temperature dependence of six scintillators, NaI(Tl), CsI(Tl), CsI(Na), CeBr3, LaBr3(Ce), and undoped SrI2, and report their nonproportionality curves at -40°C, 0°C and + 40°C. We fit the data to a modified form of our previously employed model, including the competition of carrier trapping with the Onsager-mediated attraction between electrons and holes.
Keywords
solid scintillation detectors; CeBr3 scintillator; CsI(Na) scintillator; CsI(Tl) scintillator; LaBr3(Ce) scintillator; NaI(Tl) scintillator; Onsager-mediated attraction; SrI2 scintillator; carrier trapping; nonproportionality curves; scintillator detectors; Crystals; Electron traps; Excitons; Solids; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement; Gamma ray detectors; luminescence; solid scintillation detectors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2014.2343572
Filename
6893046
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