• DocumentCode
    58462
  • Title

    Nonproportionality of Scintillator Detectors. III. Temperature Dependence Studies

  • Author

    Payne, Stephen A. ; Hunter, Steven ; Ahle, Larry ; Cherepy, Nerine J. ; Swanberg, Erik

  • Author_Institution
    Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Livermore, CA, USA
  • Volume
    61
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    Oct. 2014
  • Firstpage
    2771
  • Lastpage
    2777
  • Abstract
    This paper is the third in a series of articles on the basic physics of nonproportionality in scintillators. Here, we focus on the temperature dependence of six scintillators, NaI(Tl), CsI(Tl), CsI(Na), CeBr3, LaBr3(Ce), and undoped SrI2, and report their nonproportionality curves at -40°C, 0°C and + 40°C. We fit the data to a modified form of our previously employed model, including the competition of carrier trapping with the Onsager-mediated attraction between electrons and holes.
  • Keywords
    solid scintillation detectors; CeBr3 scintillator; CsI(Na) scintillator; CsI(Tl) scintillator; LaBr3(Ce) scintillator; NaI(Tl) scintillator; Onsager-mediated attraction; SrI2 scintillator; carrier trapping; nonproportionality curves; scintillator detectors; Crystals; Electron traps; Excitons; Solids; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement; Gamma ray detectors; luminescence; solid scintillation detectors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2014.2343572
  • Filename
    6893046